skin rash 'This organisation

skin rash: Welcome to the UCB Institute Of Allergy website. Welcome to the UCB Institute Of Allergy website. Through a series of informative actions IOA seeks, first and foremost, to help combat the growing pandemic of allergic diseases while relieving the discomfort and suffering of the many millions of allergy victims worldwide, the organisation has recently fine-tuned its original mission by providing health professionals and the general public with continuous up- to-date scientific information and education about allergies, and especially allergy prevention. IOA is under the supervision of a Scientific Advisory Board made up of eminent European Specialists in the field of allergy and an Executive Committee which provides a link between the representatives of UCB and the Advisory Board, and ensures project feasability, iOA initiates many actions to inform and educate about Allergy, to improve prevention, to promote research, to analyse the current situation and to define keys actions to be taken over the coming years. skin rash 'This organisation is a source of information for patients and doctors about all kinds of allergy and may be relevant to those with hay fever, asthma, perennial rhinitis, urticaria.' skin rash Moreover IOA favours cooperation between various allergy related organisations, the Institute is present all around Europe with 20 sections and in South Africa. As part of its mission to improve information and allergy prevention, The UCB Institute of Allergy IOA seeks to inform health care professionals, their patients, and the public by providing them with relevant and timely information, in addition to its website, updated on an ongoing basis, IOA Central Membership Library provides Members medical professionals and researchers involved in allergy, specialists, general practitioners, and other scientists with current and up-to-date information on allergies. Additionally, country-specific sections of IOA also provide their Members with literature/materials in their local languages and adapted to specific cultural needs, although IOA seeks to inform and educate all people concerned by allergies physicians, patients, teachers, parents and the public, membership to IOA is only open to health care providers. Current membership totals approximately 10,000 throughout Europe and South Africa, as part of its mission to improve information and allergy prevention, The UCB Institute of Allergy IOA seeks to inform health care professionals, their patients, and the general public by providing them with relevant and timely information available documents, the UCB Institute of Allergy promotes research through a ''Travel Grant and Scholarship Award Programme'' for young scientists under 40 years of age. The aim is to promote advances in basic clinical research and the exchange of information on Allergy, each year the central office awards a number of travel grants and scholarships to young European researchers so that they may present their work at a scientific congress or participate in a research programme abroad. anaphylactic shock asthma and allergy skin rash urticaria xpert the ucb institute of allergy ucb skin rash The Grant/Scholarship selection committee reviews applications and awards funds twice yearly, since 1987, IOA has awarded some 500 travel grants and scholarship to recipients in 28 different countries. In its fight against allergy, the UCB Institute of Allergy reserves an important place for the dissemination of knowledge and better understanding of the disease, a noted French journalist, Louis Pauwels wrote. skin rash Welcome to the UCB Institute Of Allergy website. allergen | allergy | allergic rhinitis peanut allergy | persistent allergic rhinitis | levocetirizine | skin rash

Sensitive Skin Covering for

NASA - High-Tech Robot Skin The nasa.gov site requires that JavaScripts be enabled in your browser. For instructions, click here + Text Only Site + Contact Goddard + NASA Home + Center Home High-Tech Robot Skin 05.11.05 Goddard Technologist Proposes Sensitive Skin Covering for Robots The ballerina gracefully dances on a small stage. She is followed not by a male partner, but by a robotic arm manipulator that seems to sense her every move. For NASA Goddard technologist Vladimir Lumelsky, the performance captured on the videotape neatly shows the future of robotics. Image right: High-Tech Robot Skin: Goddard technologist Vladimir Lumelsky believes the future of robotics lies with the development of a high-tech, sensor-embedded covering that would be able to sense the environment, much like human skin. Credit: Vladimir Lumelsky, NASA GSFC It also demonstrates an advanced technology that Lumelsky hopes to develop as part of the push from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md. to develop niche robotics capabilities critical for carrying out the Vision for Space Exploration . New Laboratory Under Development Lumelsky, until recently a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, has begun setting up a laboratory at Goddard to develop a high-tech covering that would enable robots to sense their environment and react to it, much like humans respond when something or someone touches their skin. Such a technology, which he refers to as a "High-Tech Skin," is essential for carrying out the Vision for Space Exploration because the Vision depends heavily on humans and robots working together under a variety of working conditions, many of them highly unstructured, Lumelsky said. "Robots should be able to react, but today's robots can't. That’s the difference and that's got to change for exploration." -- Vladimir Lumelsky, NASA "Robots move well on their own, especially when nothing is in the way," Lumelsky explained. However, change the environment and a different picture emerges. "Robots should be able to react, but today's robots can't," he said. "That's the difference and that's got to change for exploration." Touch Sensing Remains Key Although great headway is being made in the area of computer vision, vision isn’t enough, he said. "Humans can survive without sight, but they can’t survive without tactile sensing. The skin is the biggest organ in our body. It's nothing more than a huge sensor." Use of Infrared Sensors Image left: Collisions: Wrapped in  High-Tech Robot Skin, the robot's movements demonstrate the feasibility of a human safely sharing space with a powerful heavy robot. Here the robot was instructed to move from its prior position in the left top corner of the frame all the way to the right, next to the large colorful loop. If no obstacles were to appear on the robot's way, it would have moved along the most economical simple curve. But obstacles do appear, and so the robot carefully moves around two "working" people, while at the same time proceeding toward its destination.  Click on image to view animation (no narration). Credit: Vladimir Lumelsky, NASA GSFC The idea is to develop a "sensitive skin" that technicians could use to cover a robot. This skin will include more than 1,000 infrared sensors that would detect an object, and send the information to the robot's "brain." The brain would digest the information, apply reasoning and react within milliseconds by directing the robot to move. Future skin prototypes likely will have a higher density of sensors on the skin, which will provide the robots with even greater dexterity. Challenges Ahead The flexible plastic modules that will house the skin’s electronics will have to undergo a lot of testing to assure that they’re space qualified and able to withstand radiation and extreme changes in light and temperature, such as those that occur on other planets. In addition, embedding the electronics on a large surface material, or printing the skin like wallpaper, presents another major hurdle. Work also is needed in the area of motion-planning development and intelligence, he added. Since moving to Goddard, Lumelsky began identifying resources needed to create his laboratory. The sensitive skin was identified as a key technology to develop at Goddard. It would prove vital in situations where humans and robots work side-by-side in the construction of large telescopes and in the operation of both in-space and extraterrestrial equipment. Lori Keesey Goddard Space Flight Center + Inspector General Hotline + Equal Employment Opportunity Data Posted Pursuant to the No Fear Act + Budgets, Strategic Plans and Accountability Reports + Freedom of Information Act + The President's Management Agenda + NASA Privacy Statement, Disclaimer, and Accessibility Certification Editor: Lynn Jenner NASA Official: Brian Dunbar Last Updated: September 22, 2005 + Contact Goddard

Exfoliate Skin

Skin Care -- The 4 Basic Skin Care Needs  You are here: About > Style > Beauty > Skincare > Skin Care -- The 4 Basic Skin Care Needs Style Beauty Essentials Pics! 10 Styles Sure to Cause Curl Envy Make Eyes Look Bigger How to Get a Hairstyle You Won't Hate Best Celebrity Hair Cellulite: Why You Have It & She Doesn't Topics Hairstyle Photo Galleries Hair Trends & Advice Prom Hairstyles Hair Color Winter Beauty Makeup Tricks & Tips Beauty by Age: Teens to 50+ Skincare Perfect Nails Plastic Surgery Hair Removal Best Perfumes Makeovers Buyer's Guide Before You Buy Top Picks Top Ten Fragrances for Her Top Ten Fragrances for Him Top Quick Gifts Under $10.00 Product Reviews Forums Help FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Beauty newsletter! See Online Courses   Search Beauty face cream photo courtesy Noxema Skin Care Stay up to date! face cream photo courtesy Noxema Skin Care Email to a friend Print this page More Skin Care Tips Find out what type of skin you have: oily, dry or combo The best cleansers on the market Does drinking 8 glasses of water really keep your skin moist? More beauty tips 15 lipstick tricks & tips How to stop biting your nails The latest hair trends Most Popular Flattering Hair Cuts Long Face Shapes Photo Gallery Wild Updos The Perfect Haircut What's Hot Prom Hair Miss America 2001 short hairstyle Girl Next Door Easy French Twist Related Topics Tattoos / Body Piercings Teen Fashion Weddings Women's Fashion Teen Advice 4 Basic Skin Care Needs From Julyne Derrick , Your Guide to Beauty . FREE Newsletter. Sign Up Now! The right (& wrong) ways to cleanse, moisturize & exfoliate your skin You probably learned in school that your skin is your body's largest organ. What you probably weren't taught is how to properly care for your skin. The truth is no matter your age or skin type, the minute you start taking care of your skin -- keeping it clean, nourished & pampered -- it will respond in gratitude & you will reap the benefits. Here I show you tips on how to properly care for your skin, from the right way to wash your face, to the best moisturizers & UV protection. Before we start with the proper daily 4-step skincare routine, you'll need to know your skin type. How you carefor your skin is utterly dependent on the type of skin you have: oily, normal/combination, dry, sensitive or sun-damaged. Check out this article to determine what skin type you are. The Basic 4-Step Skincare Regimen Step 1: Cleansing Simple is key here. You need to find a good cleanser that your skin respondswell to, and stick with it. (I list the best cleansers for skin types in this article ). Avoid soap at allcosts. According to Rona Berg, in her book, 'Beauty,'a French cosmetics executive once told her 'soap should only evertouch your skin from the neck down.' Most cleansers contain oil, water & surfactants. The oil dissolves oil on your face,surfactants dissolve dirt & makeup & the water washes it all away. The secret is finding the right mix of oil. Too much onyour skin will clog pores, while too little will dry it out. This is why you need to know your skin type. Most women need only clean their faces at night. In the morning, a splash of lukewarm water is all you need. However, if you apply moisturizer at night, you will need to cleanse in the morning, too. Never wash your face with hot or cold water (both hot & coldwater causes broken capillaries) & never go to bed with makeup on, you run the risk of clogging your pores. Also be careful about over-cleansing your skin . Here's the best way to wash your face: Use warm water to loosen dirt & clogged pores. Use a dime-sized bit of cleanser &gently apply it in a circular motion, then rinse with cool water. Cool water tends to tighten the pores. You'll also wantto take off your makeup with a proper makeup remover. Step 2: Exfoliate 'The most important thing you can do for bright, glowing skin is gentle daily exfoliation,' Katie Rodan, clinical assistant professor at Stanford University, said in Allure's April 2005 issue. 'Not weekly, daily. Do it in the shower every morning, a routine like brushing your teeth.' Every 3 weeks, skin cells are replenished, meaning new skin cells make their way up fromthe lowest level of the epidermis. The secret to exfoliating is to make way for new skin cells by getting rid of deadskin cells. Removing dead skin cells helps give your skin a youthful, fresh appearance not only because new skin cells arefresh & plump, but because getting rid of the dead skin allows your skin to absorb moisturizer more readily. Exfoliation is the step most people skip in their daily skincare routine. But trust me, if you start properly exfoliating your skin, you will notice an almost immediate difference. So how much should you exfoliate? If you have oily or combination skin, you'll need to exfoliate 4 or 5 times a week, after you cleanse. If you have dry skin or sensitive skin, it's recommended that you exfoliate once or twice a week.You'll actually need to exfoliate more in summer & any hot months because sweat acts like glue & will cause your dead skin cells to stick together and coat your skin.Many women with mature or sun-damaged skin (a sure sign: wrinkles) have turned to different types of hydroxies which act as deep exfoliants. According to Berg, one of the reasons men's skin looks more youthful than women's is because mentend to exfoliate daily when they shave. Should you use a toner? Some people swear by toners, but many beauty experts do not. Toners are meant to remove all remaining traces of oil, makeup & dirt, but a good cleanser should do this. So go ahead, skip it & save money. Turns out only copy machines really need toner. Step 3: Moisturize A basic law of beauty is that everyone, no matter her skin type, should moisturize. Even ifyour skin is oily, it will benefit from moisturizers. (The only exception is those with acne). Why? Moisturizers attract moisture & draw it into the skin. They also seal in moisture (Berg calls this the 'Saran Wrap effect') & plump skin cells. So how much should you moisturize? Your skin will tell you. When your skin is tight, it's crying out for moisture. Be carefulnot to overmoisturize -- this can cause pore-clogging. For the skinny on great moisturizers for your skin type, check out this article . 1 2 Next   Topic Index | Email to a Friend Our Story | Be a Guide | Advertising Info | Work at About | Site Map | Icons | Help User Agreement | Ethics Policy | Patent Info. | Privacy Policy | Kids' Privacy Policy ©2006 About, Inc., A part of The New York Times Company . All rights reserved. Around About Tips to Losing Weight Guide to Distance Learning How to Travel for Less PHOTOS: Italy PHOTOS: Hybrid Cars What's Hot Prom Hair Miss America 2001 short hairstyle Girl Next Door Easy French Twist

FACIAL EXPRESSION Visual attention

Sociable machines - Facial expressions Facial expressions Kismet home Overview The robot THE FRAMEWORK Socializing Ongoing research Broader questions People Video Publications Media FACIAL EXPRESSION Visual attention Ocular-motor control Low-level features Expressive speech Affective intent Regulation Behavior Emotions Facial Behaviors Watch clip: Readable expressions (get viewer) The human face is the most complex and versatile of all species. For humans, the face is a rich and versatile instrument serving many different functions. It serves as a window to display one's own motivational state. This makes one's behavior more predictable and understandable to others and improves communication. The face can be used to supplement verbal communication. A quick facial display can reveal the speaker's attitude about the information being conveyed. Alternatively, the face can be used to complement verbal communication, such as lifting of the eyebrows to lend additional emphasis to a stressed word. Facial gestures can communicate information on their own, such as a facial shrug to express "I don't know" to another's query. The face can serve a regulatory function to modulate the pace of verbal exchange by providing turn-taking cues. The face serves biological functions as well -- closing one's eyes to protect them from a threatening stimulus, and on a longer time scale to sleep. Kismet doesn't engage in adult-level discourse, but its face serves many of these functions at a simpler, pre-linguistic level. Consequently, the robot's facial behavior is fairly complex. The above schematic shows the facial motor control system. Kismet's face currently supports four different functions, and must do so in a timely, coherent, and appropriate manner. It reflects the state of the robot's emotion system. We call these emotive expressions. It conveys social cues during social interactions with people. We call these expressive facial displays. It participates in behavioral responses (such as closing its eyes to protect them from a dangerous stimulus). It also synchronizes with the robot's speech. The face system must be quite versatile as the manner in which these four functions are manifest changes dynamically with motivational state and environmental factors. However, people seem to be the most captivated by Kismet's emotive facial expressions. Consequently, we will focus on Kismet's expressive abilities here. Emotive Facial Expressions Watch clip: Examples of expressions (get viewer) When designing the expressive abilities of a robot face, it is important to consider both the believability and readability of the facial behavior. Believability refers to how life-like the behavior appears. Readability refers to how well the observer can correctly interpret the intended expression. Kismet's face is always in motion, which greatly enhances its life-like quality. Great attention has been paid not only to how the face is configured to express a particular ``emotional" state, but also to the transitions between these states. Move mouse over points in affect space (above) to see Kismet's corresponding expressions. Kismet's facial expressions are generated using an interpolation-based technique over a three dimensional space. The three dimensions correspond to arousal, valence, and stance. These same three attributes are used to affectively assess the myriad of environmental and internal factors that contribute to Kismet's "emotional" state. We call the space defined by the [A, V, S] trio the affect space. The current affective state occupies a single point in this space at a time. As the robot's affective state changes, this point moves about within this space. Note that this space not only maps to emotional states (i.e., anger, fear, sadness, etc.) but also to the level of arousal as well (i.e., excitement and fatigue). A range of expressions generated with this technique is shown above. The procedure runs in real-time, which is critical for social interaction. click for enlarged view There are nine basis (or prototype) postures that collectively span this space of emotive expressions. Although some of these postures adjust specific facial features more strongly than the others, each prototype influences most if not all of the facial features to some degree. For instance, the valence prototypes have the strongest influence on lip curvature, but can also adjust the positions of the ears, eyelids, eyebrows, and jaw. The basis set of facial postures has been designed so that a specific location in affect space specifies the relative contributions of the prototype postures in order to produce a net facial expression that faithfully corresponds to the active "emotion". With this scheme, Kismet displays expressions that intuitively map to the emotions of anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sorrow, and surprise. Different levels of arousal can be expressed as well from interest, to calm, to weariness. There are several advantages to generating the robot's facial expression from this affect space. First, this technique allows the robot's facial expression to reflect the nuance of the underlying assessment. Hence, even through there is a discrete number of "emotions", the expressive behavior spans a continuous space. Second, it lends clarity to the facial expression since the robot can only be in a single affective state at a time (by our choice), and hence can only express a single state at a time. Third, the robot's internal dynamics are designed to promote smooth trajectories through affect space. This gives the observer a lot of information as to how the robot's affective state is changing, which makes the robot's facial behavior more interesting. Furthermore, by having the face mirror this trajectory, the observer has immediate feedback as to how their behavior is influencing the robot's internal state. Video: Facial expressions In this video clip, Kismet displays a series of facial expressions. Quicktime (15 fps) -- (10.7 Meg) Quicktime (15 fps) -- (14.1 Meg) Quicktime (15 fps) -- (14.1 Meg) Author : C. Breazeal Length : approximately 45 seconds (image courtesy of P. Menzel) Other topics Kismet's hardware Visual attention Ocular-motor control Low-level features Expressive speech Affective intent in speech Homeostatic regulation mechanisms The behavior system Emotions contact information: cynthia@ai.mit.edu

Face Scrub

Amazon.com: Burt's Bees Citrus Facial Scrub, 2 oz: Beauty Your Store Beauty See All 32 Product Categories Your Account | Cart | Wish List | Help | Browse Brands & Products | Free Gifts & Special Offers | Fragrance | Makeup | Skin Care | Bath & Shower | Hair Care | Men's Grooming Search Amazon.com Beauty Skin Care Makeup Fragrance Bath & Shower Hair Care Men's Grooming Health/Personal Care Web Search This item is not eligible for Amazon Prime, but over a million other items are. Join Amazon Prime today. Already a member? Sign in . This item is currently not available. A9.com users save 1.57% on Amazon. Learn how . See larger image Share your own customer images Burt's Bees Citrus Facial Scrub, 2 oz Other products by Burt's Bees (6 customer reviews) More about this product Availability: This item is currently not available. Important Information Ingredients Inactive Ingredients: Sweet Almond Oil & Almonds, Vegetable Glycerin, Oats, Orange Peel & Oil, Rose Powder, Pecan Powder, Grapefruit Seed Extract, Nutmeg Powder, Clove Powder, Tocopheral (Vitamin E), Fragrance Directions After cleansing your face, mix a small amount of Citrus Facial Scrub with a drop or two of water. Gently massage the scrub in a circular motion over forehead, cheeks, nose and chin (avoid the delicate eye area). Rinse and follow with toner, then moisturize. Product Details Shipping: Currently, item can be shipped only within the U.S. Note: Gift-wrapping is not available for this item. ASIN: B0009EILUI Average Customer Review: based on 6 reviews. ( Write a review. ) Amazon.com Sales Rank: #5,082 in Beauty (See Top Sellers in Beauty ) Yesterday: #5,005 in Beauty Customers who bought this item also bought Canus Goat's Milk Body Lotion, Pump Top (33.6 Ounces) Canus Goat's Milk Moisturizing Body Wash, Pump Top (33.6 Ounce Bottle) Burt's Bees Orange Essence Facial Cleanser - 4.34 oz Explore Similar Items Spotlight Reviews Write an online review and share your thoughts with other customers. Search Customer Reviews 9 of 9 people found the following review helpful: Awesome Stuff! , July 12, 2005 Reviewer: Rae Atkinson (Chapel Hill, NC) - See all my reviews I really love the scent of the Citrus Cleanser. It is almost as delicious as the Lemon Poppy Seed Facial Cleanser, also by Burts Bees. This product works really well and keeps your face clear and smooth. Anything from this product line is really excellent and is all natural, which is great for those with sensitive skin. I recommend this or the Lemon Poppy Seed Cleanser. I also like the Garden Tomato facial soap and toner. That is the best for those of you with oily skin. Was this review helpful to you? ( Report this ) Customer Reviews Average Customer Review: Write an online review and share your thoughts with other customers. Mmmmm. , October 10, 2005 Reviewer: Nicole C. Watson "Cupcake" (Dallas, TX USA) - See all my reviews Before this amazing scrub, I loathed (and often skipped) washing my face. Now I look forward to it in the morning -- even if the cleanser I use already has exfoliating beads in it. It's now a staple in my bathroom. Burt's Bees has done it again; this facial scrub is awesome! Was this review helpful to you? ( Report this ) great scrub for senseitve skin.. , October 4, 2005 Reviewer: Nadia "mjsnls" (Virginia Beach, Virginia United States) - See all my reviews I Love Burt's Bees! This Citrus scrub works very good. My skin is sensetive and gets dry quickly when I wash it with other facial scrubs but with Burt's it didn't ...my skin felt soft and clean. another great product from Burt's bees! Was this review helpful to you? ( Report this ) The Best Scrub Ever! , September 13, 2005 Reviewer: Ayutias Darnell - See all my reviews I have sensitive skin, and tend to be dry-normal. This scrub scrubs very good... my face feels very soft like a baby's skin and has a vibrant glow after using it! The smell is a little sweet-spicy, like pumpkin pie. But I don't mind at all, since I like sweet smells. After using it, it does leave some kind of oily feeling (moist) (I think it comes from all the natural oil content of the nuts/ cloves in it), but that makes my face feel healthy. You can also use the lettuce toner after using this, so it will feel less oily and feel even softer! It is a little dry, and it does crumble, but I just mix it up with water. I think I will try mixing it with a little honey, or natural liquid soap sometime to make it easier to use. Overall, I love this scrub. Was this review helpful to you? ( Report this ) 1 of 1 people found the following review helpful: Nice scrub for dry skin/cold weather , August 15, 2005 Reviewer: Ellen Ng (Livingston, NJ United States) - See all my reviews Its a very creamy scrub. I have combination skin, and I don't need a moisturiser after cleaning my face with the scrub. It smells great too. Was this review helpful to you? ( Report this ) 6 of 6 people found the following review helpful: Great cleanser , July 4, 2005 Reviewer: J. Bernhardt - See all my reviews I have a lot of problems with sensitive skin. Most cleansers make me itchy. I love this product!! It cleans great with a fresh citrus scent. Was this review helpful to you? 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