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Pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with sleep apnoea syndrome -- Bady et al. 55 (11): 934 -- Thorax HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS Author Keyword(s) Vol Page [Advanced] This Article Full Text Full Text (PDF) Submit a response Alert me when this article is cited Alert me when eLetters are posted Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Email this link to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Add article to my folders Download to citation manager Cited by other online articles Google Scholar Articles by Bady, E Articles by Laaban, J-P Articles citing this Article PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Bady, E Articles by Laaban, J-P Related Collections Sleep Apnea Thorax 2000; 55 : 934-939( November ) Pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with sleep apnoeasyndrome E Bady, A Achkar, S Pascal, E Orvoen-Frija, J-P Laaban Department ofPneumology, Hotel-Dieu, 75181 Paris Cedex 04, France Correspondence to: Professor J-PLaaban j-pierre.laaban{at}htd.ap-hop-paris.fr Received 19 April 1999 ; Returned to authors 9 July 1999 ; Revised version received 24 March 2000 ; Accepted for publication 25July 2000 BACKGROUND Pulmonaryarterial hypertension (PAH) in patients with sleep apnoea syndrome(SAS) is classically ascribed to associated chronic obstructivepulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of this retrospective study was toevaluate the possible occurrence of PAH as a complication of SAS inpatients without COPD. METHODS Right heartcatheterisation was performed in 44 patients with SAS and without COPDconfirmed by polysomnography (apnoea index >5/h) admitted for theadministration of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). RESULTS PrecapillaryPAH, defined as mean pulmonary arterial pressure of >20 mm Hg withpulmonary capillary wedge pressure <15 mm Hg, was observed in 12/44(27%) patients with SAS. There were no significant differences inapnoea index between patients with (PAH+) and those without PAH (PAH-)(42.6 (26.3) versus 35.8 (21.7) apnoeas/h). The PAH+ group differedsignificantly from the PAH- group in the following respects: lowerdaytime arterial oxygen tension (Pa O 2 ) (9.6 (1.1) versus 11.3 (1.5) kPa, p=0.0006); higher daytime arterial carbondioxide tension (Pa CO 2 ) (5.8 (0.5) versus 5.3 (0.5) kPa, p=0.002); more severe nocturnal hypoxaemia with a higherpercentage of total sleep time spent at Sa O 2 <80% (32.2 (28.5)% versus 10.7 (18.8)%, p=0.005); and higher bodymass index (BMI) (37.4 (6) versus 30.3 (6.7) kg/m 2 ,p=0.002). The PAH+ patients had significantly lower values of vitalcapacity (VC) (87 (14)% predicted versus 105 (20)% predicted, p=0.005), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV 1 ) (82 (14)% predicted versus 101 (17)% predicted, p=0.001), expiratoryreserve volume (40 (16)% predicted versus 77 (41)% predicted,p=0.003), and total lung capacity (87 (13)% predicted versus 98 (18)%predicted, p=0.04). Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed thatmean pulmonary artery pressure (PAPm) was positively correlated with BMI and negatively with Pa O 2 . CONCLUSION Pulmonaryarterial hypertension is frequently observed in patients with SAS, evenwhen COPD is absent, and appears to be related to the severity ofobesity and its respiratory mechanical consequences. Keywords: sleep apnoea syndrome; pulmonary arterialhypertension; obesity © 2000 by Thorax This article has been cited by other articles: ( Search Google Scholar for Other Citing Articles ) R. J. Barst, M. McGoon, A. Torbicki, O. Sitbon, M. J. Krowka, H. Olschewski, and S. Gaine Diagnosis and differential assessment of pulmonary arterial hypertension J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., June 16, 2004;43(12_Suppl_S):40S - 47S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] J. Zielinski Effects of intermittent hypoxia on pulmonary haemodynamics: animal models versus studies in humans Eur. Respir. J., January 1, 2005;25(1):173 - 180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] E. Weitzenblum and A. Chaouat Hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in man: what minimum daily duration of hypoxaemia is required? Eur. Respir. J., August 1, 2001;18(2):251 - 253. [Full Text] [PDF] C. W. Atwood Jr, D. McCrory, J. G. N. Garcia, S. H. Abman, and G. S. Ahearn Pulmonary Artery Hypertension and Sleep-Disordered Breathing: ACCP Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines Chest, July 1, 2004;126(1_suppl):72S - 77S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] D. S. Hui, F. W. Ko, J. P. Fok, M. C. Chan, T. S. Li, B. Tomlinson, and G. Cheng The Effects of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Platelet Activation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Chest, May 1, 2004;125(5):1768 - 1775. [Abstract] [Full Text] J. o-D. L. Lattimore, D. S. Celermajer, and I. Wilcox Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., May 7, 2003;41(9):1429 - 1437. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] S. Boyer and V. Kapur Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Its Relevance in the Care of Diabetic Patients Clin. Diabetes, July 1, 2002;20(3):126 - 132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] J. W. H. Fung, T. S. T. Li, D. K. L. Choy, G. W. K. Yip, F. W. S. Ko, J. E. Sanderson, and D. S. C. Hui Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea Is Associated With Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction Chest, February 1, 2002;121(2):422 - 429. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS



Great Skin - Peter

• Home • Lamas Beauty Kits • Night Radiance • Hair Care • Skin Care • Bath & Body Care • Beauty & Health Books • Product Testimonials • Press Coverage • About Us • Gift Certificates • Guarantee • Product Feedback • Request Catalog • Product Usage • Monthly Special • Beauty BLOG • Wholesalers • Lamas Beauty TV Click here for TV Specials seen on Healthy Living Lamas Beauty Club EXCLUSIVE! Special product offers from Lamas Beauty! Enter email address and press Submit. Lamas Beauty TV Peter Lamas on QVC Broadband Windows media CBS News Full Video Listings Browse --- MAGAZINE --- •Magazine Index BEAUTY •Beauty Solutions •Makeup •Skin Care •Hair Care •Thermal Recnd. •Body Care •Holistic Beauty •Nail Care •Fragrance •For Men •Sun Protection •Product Reviews •Glossary FASHION •Image Making •StyleWalk •Total Image •Dress to Express •Dressing Smart •La Fashionista •Pics & Panics LIFESTYLE •Health •Fitness •Anti-aging •Inner Beauty •Poppoff Report •Healthy Body •The Movie Mystic •Travel •Parenting/Family •Relationships •Home & Heart •Financial/Legal DISCUSSION •Beauty Tips •The Salon •Plastic Surgery •Diet & Weightloss •Chit Chat SITE MAP •Site Map Search All Beauty Articles Fashion Articles Lifestyle Articles Chat Boards Product Reviews Beauty Glossary Rest of Site Any word All words Send this page to a friend Tips and Myths For Great Skin - Peter Lamas Tips For Fuller, Sexier Lips Beauty Solutions Peter Lamas' Beauty Solutions by Peter Lamas, Lamas Beauty Founder Tips and Myths For Great Skin "Beauty Myths" Some beauty tips are handed down from generation to generation but alas, are pure mythology, and really deserve to be forgotten. Here's a few you can dismiss for all time. Drinking eight glasses of water will hydrate your skin. Don't get us wrong - drinking water is a great health tip and good for your whole body - inside. However, your skin becomes dry from external aggressors - cold, sun, wind, pollution, even room heaters and air conditioners, so it needs something that works from the outside in, i.e., moisturizer. The Real Deal. Right after you wash your face or shower, massage in your moisturizer while skin is still damp to get the benefits of the water and the moisturizer. Smoking and caffeine cause dry skin. Tests show that caffeine has no direct effect on your skin, but it does deplete water from the body. Smoking only works indirectly to make your skin old before its time, by decreasing circulation so the skin doesn't get as much oxygen - which is essential in creating and maintaining healthy skin cells. In addition, the repetitive eye squinting and pursing of the lips while you smoke can cause premature wrinkling around the eyes and the mouth. Baby oil or petroleum jelly heals dry, chapped skin better than moisturizer. Baby Oil and Petroleum Jelly are good barriers to help prevent further moisture loss - but they don't put anything back in the bank. Moisturize dry, chapped areas - then, if you want, seal the added hydration in, with a thin layer of baby oil or petroleum jelly. You can scrub acne away. Coarse, heavy-grained exfoliators are often recommended for acne-prone, oily skin. But used too often and too vigorously they can actually aggravate acne by opening the cysts and by encouraging the skin to produce even more oil to compensate for what's being ruthlessly stripped away. Instead, use a medium strength exfoliator, suspended in a gel or paste, and don't overdo it. Beauty Solutions HomePage ! Professional Beauty Tips Series ! | You And The Sun Series ! Makeup Advice ! | Haircare Advice ! | Skincare Advice ! Fragrance Advice ! | Bodycare Advice ! | Nailcare Advice ! Discuss this article with others right now at Beauty Tips ! Order online today or call toll free! 877-604-6521 -- 8:00am to 6:00pm (PST) M-F Yahoo! Top Service Award Holder for Superior Customer Service ! And a BBB Gold Star Award Holder! BEAUTY KITS | NIGHT RADIANCE | HAIR CARE | SKIN CARE | BATH & BODY | CUSTOMER SERVICE | REQUEST CATALOG NEWSLETTER - PRIVACY POLICY - PREFERRED LINKS - INVESTOR RELATIONS - BECOME AN AFFILIATE - TELL A FRIEND 100% Safe & Secure NO ANIMAL TESTING OR INGREDIENTS (100% VEGAN) 2004 Lamas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Also, pay with PAYPAL or PERSONAL CHECK



Sensitive Skin Quiz How

WebMD with AOL Health - Sensitive Skin Quiz Thursday, January 26, 2006 · WebMD Main · Condition Centers · Drugs & Herbs · Medical Library · Health Tools · Find a Doctor · Clinical Trials · Health Plans & More · Women, Men, Lifestyle · Pregnancy & Family · Diet & Nutrition · Chats & Boards · About WebMD · Sponsors · Your Privacy · Site Map You are in Women, Men, Lifestyle . Overview Alternative Medicine Dental Health Emotional Wellness Eye Health Fitness and Exercise Healthy Aging Healthy Men Healthy Sexuality Healthy Women Skin & Beauty Sensitive Skin Quiz How Healthy Is Your Skin? Do you know your skin type? Yes No Do you still get acne as an adult? Yes No Do you get red or blotchy skin? Yes No Is your skin excessively dry? Yes No Have you noticed fine lines, spots, and/or freckles on your face that have appeared or gotten worse with age? Yes No Print This Page Email This Page More Health Tools LEGAL DISCLAIMER: This tool is for general information purposes only and does not address individual circumstances. It may not be right for you and should not be relied upon in making decisions about your health. Always consult your doctor for medical advice. © 2004 WebMD Inc. All rights reserved. Physician | Corporate Contact Us | Terms and Conditions | Privacy Policy and Agreement © 1996-2006 WebMD Corporation. All rights reserved. WebMD is a licensee of the TRUSTe Privacy Program and subscribes to the HONcode principles of the Health On the Net Foundation



foot scrub: Reviews &

Alabu Goat Milk Soap Beautiful Feet Handmade Soap foot scrub reviews and ratings at MSN Shopping MSN Home My MSN Hotmail Shopping Money People & Chat Sign In Web search: Shopping Save this page Feedback Site map Help Home | Beauty | Books | Clothing | Computers | Deals | Electronics | Flowers | Home & Garden | Jewelry | Movies | Music | More ... Search Shopping Home > Beauty & Fragrance > Bath & Spa > Body Scrubs Alabu Goat Milk Soap Beautiful Feet Handmade Soap foot scrub: Reviews & ratings Alabu Goat Milk Soap Beautiful Feet Handmade Soap foot scrub by Alabu Product details Compare prices Reviews & ratings The almost magical scrubbing power of the loofah sponge filled with our handmade soap. Gentle cleansing Alabu Goat milk soap made with Tea Tree oil, peppermint and cornmeal is a wonderful way to care for your feet. As the loofah gently whisks away dried skin, this gentle, soothing bath product soothes, stimulates and helps to moisturize the skin. Rate this item Drag your mouse across the stars to select a rating from 1 to 5 stars, and then click to save it. To avoid duplicate ratings, we will ask you to sign in to MSN Shopping with your Microsoft Passport Network credentials (e-mail address and password). Reviews Search Shopping Shopping help About this site FAQ Newsletter sign-up Trends & deals Home Baby Beauty Books Car & Garage Clothing Computer Deals Electronics Flowers Furnishings Garden Gifts Health Jewelry Kitchen Movies Music Office Pets Shoes Sports Toys Video Games ©2006 Microsoft Legal MSN Privacy Advertise Images credit: Getty Images Feedback



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